Updated: February 20, 2024 Author: Vitaly
This article is a detailed overview of services and programs for improving the quality of photographs. Both traditional photo editors and popular neural networks are presented here. Also, the advantages and disadvantages of each service and program have been described.
Surely in your home photo archive there are photographs of poor quality, which you don’t want to delete, because they capture bright, memorable moments. Indeed, just a few years ago, average phone cameras were unable to take high-quality pictures, not to mention budget digital cameras that were common 10-15 years ago. It’s no longer possible to recapture the moment perfectly, and the only way out in this situation is to improve the quality of the photos using a graphics editor or a neural network. Fortunately, there are now plenty of tools for this.
Before we begin reviewing specific solutions, let's look at the possible reasons for poor photo quality.
Understanding the problem will greatly simplify choosing a software solution to improve the quality of photographs and other digital images.
Upscayl is a free and open source photo quality improvement program. In terms of operating efficiency, this software is not inferior to paid alternatives.
Setting up and starting the photo quality improvement process is simple and intuitive. It is possible to batch process files. The maximum magnification factor is 4X, but with consistent repetition of the enhancement process you can achieve a sixteen-fold value. In this case, all operations are performed exclusively on the computer.
There are six image processing algorithms available, but no tools for editing color, saturation, or brightness.
In a specific example, the photographs obtained as a result of the Upscayl program began to look more like they were drawn than taken with a camera.
The service for improving the quality of raster images Waifu2x was originally developed to eliminate artifacts on anime characters. However, now it has functionality for working with photographs.
In general, the Waifu2x algorithm, with a fourfold increase in resolution, coped well with the task, except for the distorted shape of the teeth.
Pixelcut features a minimalistic interface and the ability to double the image resolution for free. A mode with a four-fold image resolution is available, but this requires a premium subscription.
The service does not provide a preview option, so to view the result of the work you need to download the image separately.
There is no ability to edit color, saturation, brightness and other image parameters, but you can add text or a sticker.
AI Image Upscaling is a shareware online service for increasing the quality of images based on a neural network from Avaide. The presented resource is not rich in functionality. After uploading a photo or image, all the user can do is select the magnification factor.
Once the resolution expansion process is complete, a preview option is available.
After a fourfold improvement, the tested photo became noticeably better, but some neural networks artifacts are still present.
A service for improving image quality Image Enhancer is a product of the media.io company, which specializes in producing a wide range of programs for working with video and photos based on AI technologies.
Image Enhancer has a concise and intuitive interface. In addition to improving the image by increasing the resolution, the service has the functions of color correction, restoration, and increasing saturation. To take advantage of these additional options, you must upload the image or photo again each time.
Please note that you can try the Image Enhancer service for free only once, after that you must subscribe. Besides,, the photo slightly resembles a drawing after processing
As one of the most popular image processing services, Canva keeps up with the times and has built-in tools to improve the quality of source materials. The user has access to several processing algorithms depending on the type of content, and the maximum improvement factor reaches eight times.
After increasing the resolution, you can immediately make additional changes that the service offers: perform color correction, add text or other visual elements. However, even without these manipulations, the output image has significant improvements in quality.
Fotor is a full-fledged online image editor, a competitor to the popular Canva. But if in Canva the function of improving the quality of a photo is secondary, then in Fotor it is the main one. Therefore, there are more editing tools: retouching, color correction, white balance, sharpening, changing eye color, adding mascara, blushing the skin.
As for the function of increasing image resolution, the Fotor algorithm is not the best.
Vanceai is developing a series of software products for working with raster images using neural networks. One of the solutions is AI Image Upscaler, which offers users to increase the resolution of photographs both online and also through a Windows application
Please note that when using the online version, the service only performs one photo quality improvement, while the computer software provides three.
Vanceai AI Image Upscaler has an interface typical for this category of programs: on the left is a list of files added to processing, and on the right is the choice of algorithm, magnification factor and settings for noise reduction and blur removal.
The program's algorithm is good enough in removing noise, but in our example there are noticeable problems with detailing hair and teeth.
A special feature of Icons8 is that the service provides the ability to simultaneously improve the quality of several images at once. The maximum free enhancement factor is 2X, and a watermark in the form of the service logo is automatically applied to the output image.
After processing, the image became visually better, but there was an incorrect color change.
AVCLabs Photo AI Image Enhancer is not an online service for improving photo quality, but a full-fledged application for a computer. Its use allows image processing regardless of the presence or absence of an Internet connection.
The program interface is not overloaded with settings. All that is required from the user is to select the appropriate algorithm and, if necessary, settings for contrast, brightness, color saturation, and resolution increase factor.
It is worth noting that during the installation process, the application immediately loads all the necessary modules for the neural network to work on the local computer. Therefore, you need to think about the availability of free space in advance.
Photoshop is probably the most famous graphics editor. It has powerful functionality for processing and creating images and is used by professional photographers, designers, and artists. The main advantage of the program is a set of algorithms, including those related to increasing resolution without losing the quality of photos or pictures, for example, Preserve Details 2.0.
The presented tool does not add details to the image that do not actually exist, but it can significantly reduce the graininess of the picture.
Please note: if the resulting image is subjected to additional processing, it is quite possible to achieve a higher quality result that will not be inferior to neural networks.
According to the developers, the Let’s Enhance project works on its own neural network, which not only supports several processing algorithms for the best results of a specific type of content, but also the ability to automatically remove the background or correct the image.
Let's Enhance only supports 2x resolution, but due to color correction and saturation, the resulting image looks better.
The choice of a specific program to improve the quality of photography depends on the task at hand. For example, if you need to slightly increase the resolution of photos from your home archive to make them more comfortable to watch on a large monitor or TV, it is enough to use any of the free services. However, if photographs or images are needed for printing or publication on a website, then you cannot do without paid solutions.
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